Russia Hosts BRICS Summit, Aims to Create a “New World Order”
The 16th BRICS summit is underway in Kazan, Russia, with the theme of “strengthening multilateralism for just global development and security.” The gathering brings together leaders from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, as well as guest countries from the “Global South.”
Challenging Western Dominance
Russian President Vladimir Putin has long been vocal about his ambition to establish a “new world order” that rivals the West. The BRICS group, which accounts for over 40% of the world’s population and 25% of global GDP, is seen as a key player in this effort.
Expansion and Partnerships
The BRICS group has expanded its membership to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates, with other countries showing interest in joining. The summit is expected to discuss the establishment of a new category of “partner states” and deepen cooperation among member countries.
Geopolitics and Economy
The summit will cover a range of topics, including politics and security, economy and finance, and cultural and humanitarian ties. Leaders will also exchange views on pressing global issues, such as the situation in the Middle East and sustainable development.
Meetings and Agreements
Putin is scheduled to hold meetings with various leaders, including India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, China’s President Xi Jinping, and Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. A “Comprehensive Strategic Partnership” agreement may be signed with Iran, signaling deepened military and defense cooperation.
Russia’s Chairmanship
As the chair of the summit, Russia aims to demonstrate its strong position within the emerging global order. The Kremlin has stated that the summit will focus on “pressing international issues,” but it remains to be seen whether Russia’s ongoing conflict with Ukraine will be addressed.
Global Implications
The BRICS summit has significant implications for global politics and economics. As the group continues to expand and deepen its cooperation, it may challenge the dominance of Western institutions and create new opportunities for emerging markets.
A New Era of Multilateralism
The BRICS summit marks a shift towards a more multipolar world, where emerging economies are increasingly asserting their influence. As the global landscape continues to evolve, the BRICS group is poised to play a major role in shaping the future of international relations.
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